HDMI stands for High-Definition Multimedia Interface, and it is a standard for transmitting digital video and audio from a source, such as a computer or TV cable box, to a computer monitor, TV, or projector at the same time. It was created by a consortium of electronics manufacturers and has since become widely used, with almost all televisions and computer monitors supporting the interface.
The HDMI initiative began in 2002 to improve existing
connectivity standards (e.g., DVI, component video) by developing a smaller
connector, adding support for embedded audio, and delivering a higher
resolution video signal. HDMI's success was such that by 2008, shipments of
HDMI-enabled devices had surpassed those of DVI.
HDMI Cables
The HDMI interface enables a port to send high-resolution
digital video, theater-quality sound, and device commands down a single HDMI
cord, each designed to support a video resolution and features in the HDMI
specification.
There are also various HDMI cable types. The logo is not
used on all cables, but the cable specifications should state whether it is
Standard, High Speed, Premium High Speed, or Ultra High Speed. If no type is
specified, assume Standard.
HDMI Ports and Connectors
Type A (Standard), Type C (Mini), and Type D (Micro) HDMI
connectors are the most common today. HDMI Type B (Dual Link) was designed for
extremely high-resolution displays but was never implemented. The HDMI Type E
connector, which is intended for automotive and industrial applications, is
also not shown.
The most common HDMI connector type is the Standard HDMI
connector (Type A). These 19-pin connectors are found on nearly every brand of
television, computer monitor, game console, streaming device, and desktop
computer.
Types of HDMI cables
– Standard HDMI
Mini HDMI connectors (Type C) have 19 pins and offer the
same features as full-sized Type A connectors but in a smaller, more compact
form factor. It is typically used on portable devices such as DSLR cameras and
tablets due to its smaller size.
– Mini HDMI
Micro HDMI (Type D) connectors are about half the width of
Mini HDMI connectors but retain all of the functionality of their larger
siblings. Micro HDMI connectors are found on small, portable devices like
phones.
– Micro HDMI
Your standard HDMI cable is converted to a Micro HDMI
connection by the HDMI to
Micro HDMI Adapter. Connecting your digital camera, video camera, media
player, or game console is just one of the many possibilities. This micro HDMI
adapter works with a wide range of mobile devices.
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