Arduino is an open-source hardware and software platform based on Atmel microcontrollers that allow makers and hobbyists to create a wide range of electronic projects. The platform has several original kits. In 2021, Arduino released the Uno Mini Limited Edition, a smaller version of the UNO board.
Another notable Arduino board is the Nano
RP2040, which features the Raspberry Pi RP2040 microcontroller and is
compatible with the Arduino IDE. The board has 16MB of flash memory, 264KB of
RAM, and 30 GPIO pins, making it suitable for a variety of projects.
Arduino also offers a simulation tool called Tinkercad
Circuits, which allows users to simulate the instruction set of an Arduino UNO
board and the functionalities of several electronic components, including
resistors, LEDs, motors, LCDs, and some sensors. This is an excellent tool for
beginners to learn and experiment with Arduino before moving on to physical
prototyping.
Furthermore, Arduino has developed a new AI and ML framework
called AIfES, which is written in C and can be used on even the smallest
microcontrollers. This allows easy use of hardware accelerators of different
processor families, such as the CMSIS DSP properties of ARM Cortex controllers.
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